Category: Politics

  • JOHN MENADUE. Bugging a Cabinet room, keeping sweet with News Corp and a pointless Australian Federal Police investigation of a leak

    Andrew Wilkie MP has asked the AFP to investigate the improper disclosure of ‘protected information’ disclosed by News Corp. journalist Niki Savva on the ABC Insiders program on 1 July 2018. She said that Attorney General Christian Porter had been given ‘a very strong recommendation to prosecute’ Bernard Collaery and Witness K.

    How Savva knew this and who told her is the subject of an AFP investigation requested by Andrew Wilkie. On the basis of previous AFP form this will go nowhere.  (more…)

  • ANDREW JAKUBOWICZ. A Rose by Any Other Name: Reflections on the future of race discrimination and vilification in Australia

    In a penultimate spate of inter-personal hostility between the current Race Discrimination Commissioner and his opponents in government and the media, the future of a Commissioner (RDC) and the enabling Racial Discrimination Act (RDA) have been flagged by Attorney General Porter as being high on his “to do” list. (more…)

  • ANDREW FARRAN. South Pacific Islands responding to security concerns

    The Pacific Islands Forum will announce a new Biketawa Plus Declaration at its forthcoming Ministerial summit with fresh directions and priorities for members in the face of external pressures on the region, not least from China and Russia. There will be particular attention to security issues in keeping with good governance and the rule of law. The Forum owes much its character and structure to a former Australian diplomat and late Secretary General whose regional experience provided formative insights for its development in the modern era.
    The sinews of a viable Pacific Islands cooperative grouping with concerns for regional security, in addition to economic and social development, democratic values and human rights, are beginning to take a firm form. In an overdue development – previously impeded by local conflict and political instability, and it could be said Australia’s benign neglect of the region over several decades – the countries of the Pacific Islands Forum will next September sign a new Declaration, Biketawa Plus, to guide the Forum on its priorities for security cooperation and provide a framework for meeting emerging threats in keeping with good governance and the rule of law.
    The Declaration is also expected to cover environmental concerns and climate change resilience (such as protection against rising sea levels).
    There has been a long-lead up to this point, beginning with the formation of the South Pacific Commission in 1947, a body whose main task was to coordinate and cover the regional programs and interests of the former colonial powers. Over time the Commission lost something of its standing  and influence as the island states gained independence and sought to shake off those former colonial connections.
    Following unsettling periods involving failures of governance in several of the territories- such as the George Speight coup attempt in Fiji in 2000 and the subsequent denial of democratic values in that country; and the racial and ethnic violence in the Solomons leading to the successful peace-keeping intervention by Australia through the Regional Assistance Mission (RAMSI) in 2003 –  the Forum has sought to increase its presence and assert its own political prerogatives – more so than has been seen previously among such inter-governmental groups in the region.
    The Declaration in September will be known as Biketawa Plus, after the initial Biketawa Declaration in 2000 prompted by the Fiji coup at that time. An inspirational and formative genius progressing this move at the time was an Australian diplomat, Greg Unwin, who had served for many years in the region having opened Australia’s first diplomatic mission in Apia, later as Australian High Commissioner in Vanuatu and Fiji, and then as Deputy High Commissioner in New Zealand.
    At the 2000 Forum summit in Kiribati Mr Unwin played a key role in the drafting of the first Biketawa Declaration which followed a closed-door ‘retreat’ of members on an off-shore island of the same name. This consolidated the political cohesion of the members that has been built on since.
    At the initial Kiribati meeting Unwin was nominated for the position of first secretary-general of the Forum but being an Australian met some opposition. However his regional credentials and acknowledged experience, and personal skills, carried the day and when the question of a second term arose, his renewal was confirmed without objection. As Secretary-General he saw the Forum adopt its “Pacific Plan” at the Port Morseby summit in 2005 – a scheme of cooperation based on its “four pillars” of economic growth, sustainable development, good governance and security.
    [Greg Urwin died in 2008: see Hamish McDonald, “Careful diplomat brokered regional co-operation, SMH, Aug 15, 2008]
    The governmental initiatives this year are clearly a response to increasing concerns over Chinese naval and diplomatic activity in the region, including reports of the alleged funding of a naval base in Vanuatu, since denied; and other projects whereby it is being said that expensive Chinese loans with strict repayment terms are being forced on these vulnerable island states – as a consequence of the relative neglect of islander development goals in past decades.
    On the military and security front it is to be noted that military exercises known as “Indo-Pacific Endeavour” were held this year and included defence and security training with forces from Vanuatu, Fiji, Tonga, Samoa, PNG and the Solomon Islands. The Australian army is also supporting the development of Vanuatu’s mobile forces. A defence co-operation program operating more widely in the Pacific Islands has included the delivery of  new Guardian Class offshore patrol vessels.
    In addition to more aid money from the May Budget, the Australian government recently agreed to build a 4,000 km $136 million undersea internet cable connection between the Solomons and Australia to prevent, it is said, the Chinese company Huawei being involved in the project, allegedly for security reasons.
    Earlier in its Foreign Policy White Paper the government committed to setting up an Australian Pacific Security College “to deliver security and law enforcement training at the leadership level”.
    The Australian newspaper reported on 5th July that a Parliamentary Library briefing paper speculated that these commitments “may reflect a renewed desire on the part of the Australian government to work with Pacific Island countries to ensure values such as the rule of law and transparency are strengthened as new players in the region emerge” – a nod towards China and Russia.
    The South Pacific is no longer a backwater for Australia. It is an area of strategic and political importance locally. More particularly, unlike with southeast and east Asia, it is a region where Australia can exercise real influence for good and be taken notice of.  This carries commensurate responsibilities. The Pacific Islands Forum’s Biketava Plus initiative is the most recent example where Australia’s influence for good can be exercised effectively, with one caution: our defence and intelligence cadres should conduct themselves in these regions, when it is appropriate for them to be  there at all, with a light touch. The Pacific Islanders are the stakeholders in this region and must be seen as the drivers of their own destiny – with help from their friends. Australia cannot afford to be seen as acting as if it runs the place, least of all act as the local bully. That could lead to an embarrassing displacement.
    Andrew Farran is a former diplomat, law academic and trade policy adviser.
  • MUNGO MacCALLUM. Tax – something will turn up.

    Scott Morrison has inched forward to another interminable episode of tweaking the tax. This time it’s the scales of the returns the states get from the commonwealth’s GST, but, as always, do not hold your breath.   (more…)

  • ROSS GITTINS. Clever tax strategies may be legal, but they aren’t productive (SMH 9/7/2018)

    The developed world’s economists have been racking their brains for explanations of the rich countries’ protracted period of weak improvement in the productivity of labour. I’ve thought of one that hasn’t had much attention.   (more…)

  • GRAHAM FREUDENBERG. Trump and Putin – One last word

    My unfulfilled ambition was to put a new word into the English vocabulary. May I make a last attempt with an ugly word for an ugly thing? It is ‘neo-victimism’. It defines the dominant element into today’s great power relations.   (more…)

  • RANALD MACDONALD. A wonderfully ‘Sydney-style’ rally was held on Sunday to galvanise support for the ABC

    It was emotional, noisy, sweaty, energetic and organised chaos, as 1000 public broadcasting enthusiasts scrambled and fought their way into the 400 seat NSW Teachers Federation auditorium in Surry Hills.  

    (more…)

  • JOHN MENADUE. Domestic violence is a greater threat than terrorism

    JOHN MENADUE. Domestic violence is a greater threat than terrorism

    Last week in Sydney we saw the tragic death of two teenagers as a result of domestic violence. We know that over 12 months on average one woman is killed every week in Australia by a current or former partner.

    Yet national effort and resources are directed overwhelmingly to counter terrorism where in the last decade only three people in Australia have been killed.   (more…)

  • MUNGO MacCALLUM. The Libertarians.

    I have never personally met Sarah Hanson-Young, and I know absolutely nothing about her sex life.  And the same applies to David Leyonhjelm, in spades. But I do have some acquaintances with Libertarians, and have not always liked what I have seen.   (more…)

  • ROSS GITTINS. Cash and kind: How governments shift income from rich to poor. (SMH 7/7/2018)

    Everyone knows the gap between high and low incomes has grown. But much of what we think we know about why it’s happened, and what the government has been doing about it, is probably wrong.  

    (more…)

  • ANDREW FARRAN. Brexit: All in the National Interest

    British PM Theresa May is presently holding the strategic high ground on Brexit after the day-long meeting with her whole Cabinet at Chequers last Friday. To her formerly disputing colleagues she could announce that evening:  “Collective responsibility is now fully restored”. (more…)

  • GOOD READING AND LISTENING FOR THE WEEKEND

    A regular connection of links to writings and broadcasts covered in other media. (more…)

  • RAMESH THAKUR. Australia and the Quad (The Strategist)

    On 18 January, admirals from Australia, India, Japan and the US sat together on stage at the high-profile Raisina Dialogue in New Delhi. Their presence reflected the shared strategic assessment that China has become a disruptive force in the Indo-Pacific. Taking time out to deliver a lecture at India’s National Defence College, Australian Defence Industry Minister Christopher Pyne echoed remarks by Indian PM Narendra Modi to the Australian Parliament in 2014, affirming that India had shifted from the periphery to the centre of Canberra’s strategic frame. (more…)

  • Kevin Rudd on Xi Jinping, China and the Global Order (Asia Society Policy Institute 26/6/2018))

    (On Tuesday, June 26, 2018, Asia Society Policy Institute President Kevin Rudd delivered an address to the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy at the National University of Singapore for The Significance of China’s 2018 Central Foreign Policy Work Conference. Below is the transcript of the speech. )

    On 22-23 June 2018, the Chinese Communist Party concluded its Central Conference on Work Relating to Foreign Affairs, the second since Xi Jinping became General Secretary of the Party and Chairman of the Central Military Commission in November 2012. The last one was held in November 2014. These are not everyday affairs in the party’s deliberations on the great questions of China’s unfolding global engagement. (more…)

  • GREG HAMILTON. The New Art Of Looking The Other Way.

     We have a Law Reform Commission that’s impotent, as well as a Commission for Human Rights that has no impact on the lack of rights of Australians. Is that accidental—or intended?  Is there a chance for any sort of reform in this country before it slips up its own shirt-tails into eternal darkness and intestinal rumblings? (more…)

  • MACK WILLIAMS. Korea: what should Australia be doing?

    While the pace of media reports about the Korean Peninsular has slowed a little since the Singapore Summit there has been much going on – in public and under wraps. Skepticism about the North’s commitment to the core issue of denuclearisation has grown but it is still clearly too early to form definite conclusions about where it may all end .  The central negotiations remain between the United States and the DPRK but with the ROK closely connected  there is a flourishing set of side talks between other key players and some without any direct US involvement. Foremost among the latter have been the  intra-Korean talks in which both sides seem to be working  quickly to  take advantage of the present situation to speed up cooperative endeavours across a wide range of areas. China and Russia have also  been encouraging the DPRK to follow the course by moving jointly to pressure the US to dilute the UN based sanctions – all of which will be on the agenda for Trump when he meets Putin soon and talks with Xi as he seems frequently to do. (more…)

  • The Attorney-General, the ASIS officer and his lawyer: the shameful Timor prosecution

    Last week the Attorney-General, Christian Porter, announced that he had approved the prosecution of Witness K, a former ASIS operative and his lawyer, Bernard Collaery, a former Attorney-General of the ACT. They are to be prosecuted for a breach of s.39 of the Intelligence Services Act 2001 (Cth). The prosecution arises out of the involvement of Witness K and Collaery in legal disputation between the governments of Australia and Timor-Leste concerning their respective entitlements to revenues from oil and gas fields located in the Timor Sea. (more…)

  • DENNIS ARGALL. A comparison of the DPRK now with China in the early 1970s

    Public discussion of issues relating to North Korea and détente with the United States is largely deprived of any sense of history — unstudied or seen through prisms by the lawyers, commerce graduates and high priests of strategic analysis who command discussion with airy speculation and terror talk…with an adversarial sense of our justness and wisdom, the enemy’s wickedness and folly. (more…)

  • BOB BIRRELL AND EARNEST HEALY. The Housing Affordability Crisis in Sydney and Melbourne

    The housing affordability crisis in Sydney and Melbourne is close to the worst in the developed world. As of 2017, the ratio of median house prices to median household income in Sydney was 12.9 and in Melbourne 9.9. Only Vancouver and Hong Kong were as bad or worse on this metric. (more…)

  • EVATT FOUNDATION EDITORIAL. Aspiration & Inequality

    Many Australians no doubt winced last week when the Turnbull government claimed to represent ‘aspirational’ voters. In case anyone didn’t recognise the ghost of former Labor leader Mark Latham, this week  Treasurer Scott Morrison recalled his signature image: ‘the ladder of opportunity’. (more…)

  • DAVID KANG. Reasons to be optimistic about North Korea (East Asia Forum)


    There has been a torrent of whining about the Trump–Kim summit. Critics are calling it little more than a photo opportunity for a dictator, and claim that nothing was agreed while North Korea’s horrific human rights abuses were overlooked. Sceptics claim that the agreement is the same as previous agreements between the United States and North Korea, that Kim will never change and North Korea will never denuclearise, and that stopping US–ROK war games will reduce US military readiness in the event of conflict. (more…)

  • LIZZIE O’SHEA. Witness K and foreign interference hypocrisy (Eureka Street 2/7/2018)

    ‘This Parliament will not allow interference in our elections or in our democratic processes,’ Senator Penny Wong declared recently. ‘We will not allow these to be subject to foreign interference, and we will not allow the covert subversion of our politics by foreign interests.’ It sounds like a perfectly reasonable aspiration, but not if you happen to be East Timor.

    Over this last week, two remarkably contradictory things happened in Canberra. The Australian Attorney-General Christian Porter shepherded through Parliament some of the most significant changes to foreign interference laws in recent times (the subject of Senator Wong’s speech). It was also reported that he signed off on charges laid against Witness K, a former officer of the Australian Secret Intelligence Service, and his lawyer, former ACT Attorney General Bernard Collaery.   (more…)

  • JOHN MENADUE. The dumbed- down tax ‘debate’ and the Canberra Press Gallery.

    In the ‘debate’ over tax and the attacks on Bill Shorten, not one member of the Canberra Press Gallery could be bothered to explain to us that with dividend imputation the difference between a 25% and a 27% tax rate for a small company is infinitesimal.   (more…)

  • PATRICIA EDGAR. Going Round the Twist with Telstra and the NBN Co

    NBN Co claims their ‘focus remains strongly on improving customer experience on the network including a smooth connection to the network.’ In fact the experience is a fiasco.   (more…)

  • WILLIAM GRIMM. Japanese fans’ shocking behavior at World Cup games.

    Fans cleaning the stadium after matches they attend is an example of how one must be conscious of the convenience of those around. (more…)

  • Australian laws should avoid hurting China.(Global Times China)

    Australia has benefitted greatly from its relations with China, but has since begun to censor almost all the factors that have contributed to the benefits, and has interpreted its relations with China in the most negative way.

    Such actions by Australia are beyond the Chinese public’s imagination of a country they once respected, and will bitterly disappoint them.
    Now that the laws have been approved, Australia should reduce their negative impact on the Chinese diaspora and on relations with China. (more…)

  • JOHN AUSTEN. Sydney Metro: the $60billion dollar deception

    Here are some starters for the Sydney Metro inquiry.

    (more…)

  • ALLAN PATIENCE. “Politics as a Vocation”

    In his famous essay “Politics as a Vocation” the great German scholar Max Weber explained that the kinds of people who tend to become politicians lie along a spectrum. At one end of the spectrum are those who “live off politics.” They are there to boost their own egos and serve their own interests and the narrow interests of those who subsidize them. They see politics as a profession – a means for accruing status, power and material rewards entirely for themselves and their cronies. At the other end of the spectrum are those who ”live for politics.” They are dedicated to serving the community – to defend justice, fairness, and the wellbeing of all. The people in this latter group see politics as a vocation – a sacred calling.  (more…)

  • GREG BAILEY. Are Public Servants too elitist? What should their role be?

    A recent article published on The Conversation “found attitudes of elitism among public servants, which effectively led them to resist public input…” and that “A clear democratic conduit between citizen and policymaker is largely absent.” But is this the best way to understand the present status of the Public service and public servants’ attitudes? (more…)

  • GARY YOUNGE. Donald Trump’s enforcers have lost the right to civil courtesy.

    Sarah Huckabee Sanders’ ejection from the Red Hen restaurant might ordinarily be dubious. But these are no ordinary times.  (more…)